Analysis of Water Pollution due to Development Activities and Its Impact on the Citarum River in Indonesia

Authors

  • Ferdinand Ferdinand Faculty of Civil Engineering and Planning, Universitas Internasional Batam, Indonesia
  • Ariya Darma Faculty of Civil Engineering and Planning, Universitas Internasional Batam, Indonesia
  • Amanatullah Savitri Faculty of Civil Engineering and Planning, Universitas Internasional Batam, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37253/leader.v1i3.8302

Keywords:

Pencemaran air Sungai Citarum Pembangunan berkelanjutan

Abstract

Water pollution, especially in rivers like the Citarum River in Indonesia, is an urgent environmental issue. Factors such as inadequate industrial waste management, infrastructure development that disrupts water flow and increases soil erosion, intensive agriculture with excessive use of fertilizers and pesticides, tourism sector development without adequate waste management, improper disposal of domestic waste, and improper waste management all contribute to the degradation of water quality in the Citarum River. The impacts of water pollution are highly detrimental. The polluted river experiences a decline in water quality that can endanger the lives of humans, animals, and plants that depend on the river. Water pollution also has negative effects on river ecosystems, including disruptions to the food chain, loss of biodiversity, and habitat destruction.To address this problem, a sustainable development approach that considers environmental impacts is needed. This includes adopting environmentally friendly technologies, improving waste management, and planning development that focuses on the balance of river ecosystems. By implementing these measures, it is hoped that the Citarum River can be protected and ensure the sustainability of the water ecosystem for future generations.The importance of awareness of the impact of development on the environment also needs to be emphasized. The community needs to realize that their individual and collective actions can affect the quality of river water and its ecosystem. Collaboration between the government, industry, the community, and non-governmental organizations is also crucial. Cooperation in monitoring, law enforcement, and the implementation of policies that support clean and healthy water management needs to be enhanced.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

[1] N. T. Bukit and I. A. Yusuf, “BEBAN PENCEMARAN LIMBAH INDUSTRI DAN STATUS KUALITAS AIR SUNGAI CITARUM,” Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan, vol. 3, no. 3, pp. 98–106, 2002.
[2] N. Paramita and S. S. Ningrum, “PENGELOLAAN LINGKUNGAN SUNGAI BERDASARKAN SUMBER PENCEMARANAN DI SUNGAI CITARUM STUDI KASUS KELURAHAN TANJUNG MEKAR,” Jurnal Wahana Abdimas Sejahtera, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 38–51, Oct. 2019, doi: 10.25105/urbanenvirotech.v3i1.5095.
[3] A. J. Saputra, “KAJIAN HIDROLOGI DAN HIDRAULIKA BANJIR AKIBAT SIKLON TROPIS BADAI CEMPAKA 2017 DI DAS OPAK YOGYAKARTA,” Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, 2019.
[4] H. Wardhana, H. * Wibowo, and A. J. Saputra, “Analisis Pengaruh Batu Sedimen Sebagai Pengganti Agregat Kasar Pada Kuat Tekan Beton Normal,” Jurnal Aspirasi Teknik Sipil (ASPAL), vol. 1, no. 1, 2023, doi: 10.35438/aspal.v1i1.8.
[5] Y. Setyaning Astutik and A. Jaya Saputra, “Analisis Kelayakan Studi Pada Proyek Pembangunan Ruko Di Batam (Studi Kasus Pada Pembangunan Ruko Papa Mama Residence),” Jurnal Aspirasi Teknik Sipil (ASPAL), vol. 1, no. 1, 2023, doi: 10.35438/aspal.v1i1.7.
[6] N. Juniarti, “PENANGGULANGAN LAHAN KRITIS, KONSERVASI AIR, MITIGASI BENCANA, SANITASI LINGKUNGAN DAN PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH DI DESA CILENGKRANG KABUPATEN BANDUNG,” Kumawula: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, vol. 3, no. 2, p. 256, Aug. 2020, doi: 10.24198/kumawula.v3i2.27348.
[7] A. J. Saputra and Josephine, “Implementasi Rain Garden Infiltration untuk Mencapai Pembangunan Berkelanjutan dalam Pengelolaan Air Hujan,” vol. 19, no. 1, 2022, [Online]. Available: http://ejournal2.pnp.ac.id/index.php/jirs/TerakreditasiSINTAPeringkat5
[8] A. J. Saputra, J. Sujono, and R. Jayadi, “KAJIAN HIDROLOGI DAN ANALISA KAPASITAS TAMPANG SUNGAI OPAK YOGYAKARTA,” in Seminar Nasional Teknik Sumber Daya Air, 2019, pp. 173–185. [Online]. Available: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/348390321
[9] A. J. Saputra and P. Fu, “ANALISIS PENERAPAN SISTEM RAINWATER TANK DI PERUMAHAN CITRA INDAH BATAM CENTER,” J. Inersia, vol. 13, no. 1, pp. 31–40, 2021, doi: 10.33369/ijts.
[10] D. M. Mamangkey, “PERAN DINAS LINGKUNGAN HIDUP DALAM PENGENDALIAN PENCEMARAN SUNGAI KAMPUNG NETAR AKIBAT LIMBAH PEMBANGUNAN STADION PAPUA BANGKIT DI KABUPATEN JAYAPURA,” Universitas Atmajaya Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, 2021.
[11] P. Marsingga, “STUDI KEAMANAN LINGKUNGAN: AKTOR TRANSNASIONAL DALAM PENANGANAN PENCEMARAN SUNGAI CITARUM,” Jurnal Komunikasi, Masyarakat dan Keamanan (KOMASKAM), vol. 2, no. 1, 2020.
[12] F. Fernando and A. J. Saputra, “Analysis of the Effect of Shear Walls on Building Structural Deviations in High-rise Buildings Monde City Tower M2 Batam City,” Journal of Civil Engineering and Planning, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 146–160, Dec. 2022, doi: 10.37253/jcep.v3i2.7434.

Downloads

Published

2023-08-01

Issue

Section

Articles